| Conclusions | Recommendations | Management Response | Action Plan | Responsible Manager (Title) | Planned Implementation Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The evaluation found that in some jurisdictions, there is no clear ‘path’ to an IRCS sentence; in other words, there may be no process in place for identifying potential IRCS cases, ordering assessments, and/or following the cases prior to or after sentencing. In general, the consideration of an IRCS sentence was up to the Crown or defence. This may account for the lower number of IRCS sentences than originally projected. Some provinces/territories have undertaken initiatives to educate stakeholders in the criminal justice system about the IRCS sentence, and these were reportedly effective at raising awareness of the sentencing option; however, awareness and understanding of the IRCS sentence, including which charges and diagnoses that qualify, could still be improved in many places. A few jurisdictions have IRCS manuals that outline protocols for their province/ territory and/or have, or are in the process of developing, databases or tracking systems to identify and follow potential cases. Opportunities for enhanced communication and information sharing among IRCS coordinators could allow jurisdictions to learn from one another to inform the development of their own IRCS processes, leading to greater consistency of practice across the country, while still allowing for necessary jurisdictional variation. | 1. It is recommended that the Policy Implementation Directorate, Programs Branch, work with provinces and territories to enhance opportunities among IRCS coordinators to communicate and share information. | Agreed. The Policy Implementation Directorate in collaboration with provincial and territorial partners, will continue efforts commenced in Fiscal Year 2009/10 to enhance opportunities among IRCS coordinators to communicate and share information. To date, various projects have been funded under Part D of the IRCS Funding Program to enhance training and information sharing. For example: A National Forum on Working with Female Youth Offenders was held in February 2009 in Vancouver. Following this, several jurisdictional specific training sessions took place regarding gender- sensitive responses to female youth and trauma within the correctional setting. Ontario developed E-learning modules to provide accessible, interactive training for staff dealing with youth with mental health needs and on the province’s IRCS process. British Columbia carried out a series of workshops on IRCS for youth justice staff. Workshops cover legislation, policies, protocols, roles and responsibilities, tracking of potential cases, case management, benefits and lessons learned from previous cases. Newfoundland and Labrador carried out information sessions on core correctional programming following a model used in Saskatchewan. A youth summit will be held in Prince Edward Island in February 2011
to include addictions, mental health and other youth serving agencies
from Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, and Newfoundland and Labrador
to share information and develop skills in dealing with traumatized youth,
which is built on lessons learned from the 2009 Female Youth Conference. |
Director, Policy Implementation Directorate in collaboration with provincial / territorial partners will discuss how to address this issue and develop a strategy to increase opportunities to communicate and share information as resources permit. |
Director, Policy Implementation Directorate |
December 31, 2011 |
The evaluation identified a need for enhanced transparency
and formalization with respect to the YJF application and review processes,
including greater accessibility of YJF information. There is also a need
for more outreach on the part of the YJF to encourage more applicants
and a greater variety of them. |
2. It is recommended that Programs and Corporate Affairs,
Youth Justice, explore ways to increase access to information about the
application and review processes for the YJF among prospective funding
applicants. |
Agreed |
The Youth Justice Fund is using its website as a primary
means of information dissemination. Online resources have been
expanded and updated, and now include the Fund's Terms and Conditions
and the approval process for new projects. Information on current
and past projects will also be made more easily accessible online. New
reporting and evaluation forms and guidelines for funding recipients
have been developed to support efforts to analyze project results and
disseminate knowledge to relevant stakeholders. |
Director, Programs and Corporate Affairs, Youth Justice |
March 31, 2011 |
The evaluation found room for improvement in the area of performance measurement. For all three funding components, there were challenges resulting from variations in the level and type of information provided by funding recipients, which affects the ability to evaluate program effectiveness. The evaluation also identified challenges in distinguishing the impacts of the YCJA from those of the funding components. |
3. It is recommended that a Performance Measurement Framework be developed that covers the YJI policy and funding components and clearly links performance measures to intended outcomes. |
Agreed. |
We will develop a comprehensive Performance Measurement Framework for the YJI that includes an updated logic model, performance measurement strategy and evaluation strategy. |
Director General, Youth Justice, Director, Programs and
Corporate Affairs, Youth Justice, Director, Policy Implementation Directorate,
Programs Branch, and |
September 30, 2011 |
The evaluation found that jurisdictions experienced decreases
in the rate of youth charged, the youth court caseload, and youth sentenced
custody rates, as well as corresponding increases in the use of alternative
sentencing options and the rate of youth dealt with through alternative
means. The evaluation could not explain why remand rates are not decreasing to the same extent as sentenced custody. This is an important issue since remanded youth are often ineligible for programming but may spend a substantial amount of time in custody. |
4. It is recommended that the Performance Measurement Framework include an approach to explore issues with respect to remand. |
Agreed. |
We will ensure the Performance Measurement Framework includes an approach to studying the issues with respect to remand. |
Director General, Youth Justice, Director, Programs and
Corporate Affairs, Youth Justice, Director, Policy Implementation Directorate,
Programs Branch, and |
September 30, 2011 |